Normally a discussion on probability or statistics begins with outcomes from an experiment, what we refer to as sample space
Taken From CNX.org
Examples of Sample Space.
Taken From CNX.org
A sample space is a set or collection of outcome of a particular random experiment.
For example, imagine a dart board. You are trying to find the probability of getting a bullseye. The dart board is the sample space. The probability of a dart hitting the dart board is 1.0. For another example, imagine rolling a six sided die. The sample space is {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}.
Examples of Sample Space.
- The tossing of a coin, sample space is {Heads, Tails}
- The roll of a die, sample space is {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
- The selection of a numbered ball (1-50) in an urn, sample space is {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ...., 50}
- Percentage of calls dropped due to errors over a particular time period, sample space is {2%, 14%, 23%, ......}
- The time difference between two messages arriving at a message centre, sample space is {0, ...., infinity}
- The time difference between two different voice calls over a particular network, sample space is {0, ...., infinity}
Many educators use a tree diagram to help students understand outcomes which is a very handy tool.
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(Flipping a Coin and Rolling A Die) |
Yet, even with a great tool like a tree diagram, there is still a disconnect between the teaching and the student. We need a better way to reach them!
I like this idea suggested by one of my statistics students!
How Many Outfits Can I Wear?
Using stickers of different clothing (shoes, hats, dresses, etc), let your students discover the amount of mixing and matching they can perform to create different outfits.